Friday, June 8, 2012

Penggunaan 'Around'

Around 

Around sebagai kata keterangan (Adverb)

BrE = British English
AmE = American English

1. Kira-kira, kurang lebuh, sekitar (approximately)
    (around = about)
    contoh : - He arrived around five o'clock.
                  - The cost would be somewhere around $50.

2. Di setiap sisi, sekeliling. ( on every side, surrounding)
    contoh : - I could hear laughter all around.
                  - A yard with a fence all around.

3. (AmE) (BrE biasanya menggunakan 'round') Berputar, bergerak melingkar (moving in a circle)
    contoh : How do you make the wheel go around?

4. (AmE) (BrE = round) Diameter, diukur secara melingkar (measured in a circle)
    contoh : An old tree that was at least ten feet around.

5. Di dalam atau ke banyak tempat (in or to many places)
    contoh : - We were all running around trying to get ready in time.
                  - This is our new office -  Kay will show you around.

6. Digunakan untuk melukiskan suatu kegiatan yang tidak mempunyai tujuan.
    contoh : - There were several young people sitting around looking bored.

7. Hadir di suatu tempat, ada. (present in a place, available)
   contoh : - There was more money around in those days.
                 - I knocked but there was no one around.
                 - Digital TV has been around for some time now.

8. Aktif atau terkenal dalam bidang olah raga, profesi atau yang lainnya.
    contoh : - A new tennis champion who could be around for a long time.
                  - She's been around as a film director since 1980s.

9. (AmE) (BrE = round) Putar balik, balik arah ( in a circle or curve to face another way or the opposite way)
    contoh : - She turned the car around and drove off.
                  - They look around when he called.

Idiom
Have/has been around
- Sudah berpengalaman banyak (to have gain knowledge and experience of the world.
contoh : - people really respect Mr Donnie for he's been around. 


Around sebagai kata preposisi (Preposition)

1. Disekelliling, dikelilingi, sekitar, di setiap sisi (surrounding, on each side of something)
    contoh : - The house is built around a central courtyard.
                  - He put his arms around her ( = he hugged her).

2. Di, pada, ke atau dari sisi yang lain ( on, to or from the other side of somebody or something)
    contoh ; - Our house is just around the corner.
                  - The bus came around the bend.
                  - There must be a way around the problem.

3. Berputar, mengelilingi ( in a circle)
    contoh : - They walked around the lake.

4. Menyesuaikan, menyocokkan ( to fit in with particular people, ideas etc)
   contoh : - I can't arrange everything around your timetable.

5. Dalam, ke banyak tempat ( in or to many places in an area)
    contoh : - They walked around the town looking for a place to eat.

    

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